- REPORT SUMMARY
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
-
This report elaborates on the current development of the Health Magazine industry thoroughly based on the international market dynamics and China's market situation.
For a start, the report provides an in-depth analysis of the current market situation through three different aspects - by region, by type and by application, which includes market distribution of different types and applications, import and export analysis of major regions, development trends of different types of products in each region, market opportunities and market restrains of different applications.
Secondly, this report lists the major players in the industry, displaying their market positions along with the strengths and weaknesses of their products, picturing the current competitive situation of the whole market.
Last but not least, the report analyzes and predicts the investment prospects and risks in the industry on the basis of industry data, combined with experts' opinions and suggestions.
Please note that the figures and tables shown in the sample are just for the purpose of demonstration, which may differ from those in the final report.
Competitive Landscape:
Conde Nast
Rodale
New Hope Media
Meredith Corporation
Hearst Communications
WW International
Sussex Publishers
Region:
-
China
-
North America
-
Europe
-
APAC
-
Latin America, Middle East and Africa
Type:
Physical Health Magazine
Mental Health Magazine
Application:
Online Sales
Offline Sales
Table of Content
Chapter 1 Industry Overview & Development Status in Global and China Market
-
1.1 Health Magazine Industry Overview
-
1.1.1 Health Magazine Market Scope and Market Segments
-
1.1.2 Health Magazine Industry Characteristics
-
1.1.3 Global and China Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.1.4 Global and China Health Magazine Production Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.2 Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2028)
-
1.2.1 Physical Health Magazine
-
1.2.2 Mental Health Magazine
-
1.3 Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2028)
-
1.3.1 Online Sales
-
1.3.2 Offline Sales
-
1.4 Market Analysis by Region
-
1.4.1 North America Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.4.2 Europe Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.4.3 APAC Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.4.4 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
1.5 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2028)
-
1.5.1 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2028)
-
1.6 China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value (2017-2028)
-
1.6.1 China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value (2017-2028)
Chapter 2 Global Health Magazine Market Trends and Competitive Landscape
-
2.1 Market Trends and Dynamics
-
2.1.1 Challenges and Restraints
-
2.1.2 Opportunities and Potentialities
-
2.1.3 Mergers and Acquisitions
-
2.2 Competitive Landscape
-
2.2.1 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
-
2.2.2 Health Magazine Industry Porter's Five Forces Model Analysis
-
2.2.3 Health Magazine Industry PEST Analysis
-
2.3 Health Magazine Industry Chain Analysis
-
2.3.1 Raw Material Supplies
-
2.3.2 Health Magazine Downstream Market Analysis
-
2.3.3 Upstream and Downstream Impacts on Health Magazine Industry
Chapter 3 Global and China Health Magazine Market, by Manufacturer
-
3.1 Global and China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Market Share, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
3.1.1 Global and China Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
3.1.2 Global and China Health Magazine Sales Value, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
3.1.3 Global and China Health Magazine Market Share, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
3.2 SWOT Analysis on Global and China Health Magazine Market Top 3 Players
Chapter 4 Global and China Health Magazine Market, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.1 Health Magazine Market Trend, by Type
-
4.2 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value, Market Share and Price Trend, by Type
-
4.2.1 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume and Market Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.2.2 Global Health Magazine Sales Value and Market Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.2.3 Global Health Magazine Price Trend, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.3 China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value, Market Share and Price Trend, by Type
-
4.3.1 China Health Magazine Sales Volume and Market Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.3.2 China Health Magazine Sales Value and Market Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
4.3.3 China Health Magazine Price Trend, by Type (2017-2028)
Chapter 5 Global and China Health Magazine Market, by Application (2017-2028)
-
5.1 Downstream Market Overview
-
5.2 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Market Share, by Application
-
5.2.1 Global Health Magazine Sales Volume and Market Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
5.2.2 Global Health Magazine Sales Value and Market Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
5.3 China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Market Share, by Application
-
5.3.1 China Health Magazine Sales Volume and Market Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
5.3.2 China Health Magazine Sales Value and Market Share, by Application (2017-2028)
Chapter 6 Global Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export, by Region (2017-2022)
-
6.1 China Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
6.2 North America Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
6.3 Europe Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
6.4 APAC Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
6.5 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
Chapter 7 North America Health Magazine Market Analysis
-
7.1 North America Health Magazine Market, by Type
-
7.2 North America Health Magazine Market, by Application
-
7.3 North America Health Magazine Market Analysis and Forecast, by Country
-
7.3.1 United States Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
7.3.2 Canada Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
7.3.3 Mexico Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Chapter 8 Europe Health Magazine Market Analysis
-
8.1 Europe Health Magazine Market, by Type
-
8.2 Europe Health Magazine Market, by Application
-
8.3 Europe Health Magazine Market Analysis and Forecast, by Country
-
8.3.1 Germany Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.2 UK Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.3 France Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.4 Italy Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.5 Nordic Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.6 Spain Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.7 Belgium Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.8 Poland Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.9 Russia Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
8.3.10 Turkey Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Chapter 9 APAC Health Magazine Market Analysis
-
9.1 APAC Health Magazine Market, by Type
-
9.2 APAC Health Magazine Market, by Application
-
9.3 APAC Health Magazine Market Analysis and Forecast, by Country
-
9.3.1 China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
9.3.2 Japan Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
9.3.3 Australia and New Zealand Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
9.3.4 India Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
9.3.5 ASEAN Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
9.3.6 South Korea Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Chapter 10 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Market Analysis
-
10.1 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Market, by Type
-
10.2 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Market, by Application
-
10.3 Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Market Analysis and Forecast, by Country
-
10.3.1 GCC Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
10.3.2 Brazil Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
10.3.3 Nigeria Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
10.3.4 South Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
10.3.5 Argentina Health Magazine Sales Volume, Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Chapter 11 Global and China Health Magazine Company Profiles
-
11.1 Conde Nast
-
11.1.1 Conde Nast Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.1.2 Conde Nast Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.1.3 Conde Nast Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.2 Rodale
-
11.2.1 Rodale Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.2.2 Rodale Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.2.3 Rodale Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.3 New Hope Media
-
11.3.1 New Hope Media Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.3.2 New Hope Media Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.3.3 New Hope Media Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.4 Meredith Corporation
-
11.4.1 Meredith Corporation Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.4.2 Meredith Corporation Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.4.3 Meredith Corporation Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.5 Hearst Communications
-
11.5.1 Hearst Communications Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.5.2 Hearst Communications Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.5.3 Hearst Communications Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.6 WW International
-
11.6.1 WW International Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.6.2 WW International Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.6.3 WW International Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
11.7 Sussex Publishers
-
11.7.1 Sussex Publishers Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
11.7.2 Sussex Publishers Health Magazine Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
11.7.3 Sussex Publishers Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 12 Health Magazine Industry Investment Prospect and Risk Assessment
-
12.1 Health Magazine Industry Investment Prospect Assessment
-
12.1.1 Investment Opportunities in Segmented Markets
-
12.1.2 Investment Opportunities in Regional Markets
-
12.1.3 Investment Opportunities in Subdivided Industries
-
12.2 Health Magazine Industry Investment Risk Assessment
-
12.2.1 Competitive Risk Analysis
-
12.2.2 Technology Risk Analysis
-
12.2.3 Policies and Enterprise System Risk Analysis
List of Tables and Figures
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Production Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Production Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate of Physical Health Magazine (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate of Mental Health Magazine (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate of Online Sales (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Market Size and Growth Rate of Offline Sales (2017-2028)
-
Figure North America Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Europe Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure APAC Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value (2017-2028)
-
Figure Porter's Five Forces Model Analysis
-
Figure Industry PEST Analysis
-
Table Global and China Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
Table Global and China Health Magazine Sales Value, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
Table Global and China Health Magazine Market Share, by Manufacturer (2021&2022)
-
Figure Global and China Health Magazine Market Share, by Manufacturer in 2021
-
Figure Global and China Health Magazine Market Share, by Manufacturer in 2022
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Value, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Price Trend, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Value, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Price Trend, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Value, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table Global Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure Global Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Value, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table China Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Value Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
Figure North America Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
Figure Europe Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
Figure APAC Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
Figure Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Production, Import, Consumption and Export (2017-2022)
-
Table North America Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table North America Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure North America Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table North America Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table North America Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure North America Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure United States Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure United States Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Canada Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Canada Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Mexico Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Mexico Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Table Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure Europe Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure Germany Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Germany Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure UK Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure UK Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure France Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure France Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Italy Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Italy Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Nordic Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Nordic Countries Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Spain Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Spain Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Belgium Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Belgium Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Poland Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Poland Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Russia Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Russia Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Turkey Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Turkey Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Table APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure APAC Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure China Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Japan Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Japan Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Australia and New Zealand Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Australia and New Zealand Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure India Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure India Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure ASEAN Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure ASEAN Countries Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure South Korea Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure South Korea Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Table Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Figure Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Type (2017-2028)
-
Table Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Table Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure Latin America, Middle East and Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume Share, by Application (2017-2028)
-
Figure GCC Countries Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure GCC Countries Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Brazil Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Brazil Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Nigeria Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Nigeria Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure South Africa Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure South Africa Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Argentina Health Magazine Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Figure Argentina Health Magazine Sales Value and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
-
Table Conde Nast Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table Conde Nast Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table Conde Nast Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table Rodale Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table Rodale Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table Rodale Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table New Hope Media Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table New Hope Media Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table New Hope Media Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table Meredith Corporation Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table Meredith Corporation Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table Meredith Corporation Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table Hearst Communications Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table Hearst Communications Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table Hearst Communications Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table WW International Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table WW International Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table WW International Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-
Table Sussex Publishers Basic Information, Plants Distribution, Sales Region, Competitors and Market Position
-
Table Sussex Publishers Product Profiles, Application and Specification
-
Table Sussex Publishers Health Magazine Sales Volume, Revenue, Price, Gross and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
-