- REPORT SUMMARY
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
-
This report offers an overview of the market trends, drivers, and barriers with respect to the China Antivirus Software Package market. It also provides a detailed overview of the market of different regions across North China, Central China, South China, East China, Northeast China, Southwest China, Northwest China. The report deep analyzes type and application in China Antivirus Software Package market. Detailed analysis of key players, along with key growth strategies adopted by Antivirus Software Package industry, the PEST and SWOT analysis are also included. In short, the report will provide a comprehensive view of the industry's development and features.
By Player:
Tencent
Quick Heal
Cheetah Mobile
Bitdefender
Qihoo 360
F-Secure
Microsoft
Fortinet
Avast Software
G DATA Software
Avira
ESET
Symantec
Comodo
AhnLab
Kaspersky
McAfee
Trend Micro
Rising
By Type:
PC
Phone & PAD
By End-User:
Individual Users
Enterprise Users
Government Users
Other Users
By Region:
-
North China
-
Central China
-
South China
-
East China
-
Northeast China
-
Southwest China
-
Northwest China
TABLE OF CONTENT
1 Report Overview
-
1.1 Product Definition and Scope
-
1.2 PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological) Analysis of Antivirus Software Package Market
-
1.3 Market Segment by Type
-
1.3.1 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of PC from 2016 to 2027
-
1.3.2 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Phone & PAD from 2016 to 2027
-
1.4 Market Segment by Application
-
1.4.1 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Individual Users from 2016 to 2027
-
1.4.2 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Enterprise Users from 2016 to 2027
-
1.4.3 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Government Users from 2016 to 2027
-
1.4.4 China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Other Users from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5 Market Segment by Regions
-
1.5.1 North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.2 Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.3 South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.4 East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.5 Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.6 Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
1.5.7 Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
2 Market Trends and Competitive Landscape
-
2.1 Market Trends and Dynamics
-
2.1.1 Market Challenges and Restraints
-
2.1.2 Market Opportunities and Potentials
-
2.1.3 Mergers and Acquisitions
-
2.2 Competitive Landscape Analysis
-
2.2.1 Industrial Concentration Analysis
-
2.2.2 Porter's Five Forces Analysis of the Industry
-
2.2.3 SWOT Analysis for New Entrants
-
2.3 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Distribution and its Impact on the Industry
3 Segmentation of Antivirus Software Package Market by Types
-
3.1 Products Development Trends of Different Types
-
3.2 Commercial Products Types of Major Vendors
-
3.3 Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different Types
-
3.4 Market Size of Antivirus Software Package by Major Types
-
3.4.1 Market Size and Growth Rate of PC
-
3.4.2 Market Size and Growth Rate of Phone & PAD
4 Segmentation of Antivirus Software Package Market by End-Users
-
4.1 Downstream Client Analysis by End-Users
-
4.2 Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different End-Users
-
4.3 Market Potential Analysis of Different End-Users
-
4.4 Market Size of Antivirus Software Package by Major End-Users
-
4.4.1 Market Size and Growth Rate of Antivirus Software Package in Individual Users
-
4.4.2 Market Size and Growth Rate of Antivirus Software Package in Enterprise Users
-
4.4.3 Market Size and Growth Rate of Antivirus Software Package in Government Users
-
4.4.4 Market Size and Growth Rate of Antivirus Software Package in Other Users
5 Market Analysis by Regions
-
5.1 China Antivirus Software Package Production Analysis by Regions
-
5.2 China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Analysis by Regions
-
5.3 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on China Economy
6 North China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
6.1 North China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
6.2 North China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
7 Central China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
7.1 Central China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
7.2 Central China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
8 South China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
8.1 South China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
8.2 South China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
9 East China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
9.1 East China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
9.2 East China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
10 Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
10.1 Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
10.2 Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
11 Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
11.1 Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
11.2 Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
12 Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis
-
12.1 Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major Types
-
12.2 Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Landscape Analysis by Major End-Users
13 Major Players Profiles
-
13.1 Tencent
-
13.1.1 Tencent Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.1.2 Market Performance
-
13.1.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.2 Quick Heal
-
13.2.1 Quick Heal Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.2.2 Market Performance
-
13.2.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.3 Cheetah Mobile
-
13.3.1 Cheetah Mobile Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.3.2 Market Performance
-
13.3.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.4 Bitdefender
-
13.4.1 Bitdefender Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.4.2 Market Performance
-
13.4.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.5 Qihoo 360
-
13.5.1 Qihoo 360 Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.5.2 Market Performance
-
13.5.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.6 F-Secure
-
13.6.1 F-Secure Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.6.2 Market Performance
-
13.6.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.7 Microsoft
-
13.7.1 Microsoft Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.7.2 Market Performance
-
13.7.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.8 Fortinet
-
13.8.1 Fortinet Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.8.2 Market Performance
-
13.8.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.9 Avast Software
-
13.9.1 Avast Software Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.9.2 Market Performance
-
13.9.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.10 G DATA Software
-
13.10.1 G DATA Software Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.10.2 Market Performance
-
13.10.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.11 Avira
-
13.11.1 Avira Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.11.2 Market Performance
-
13.11.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.12 ESET
-
13.12.1 ESET Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.12.2 Market Performance
-
13.12.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.13 Symantec
-
13.13.1 Symantec Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.13.2 Market Performance
-
13.13.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.14 Comodo
-
13.14.1 Comodo Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.14.2 Market Performance
-
13.14.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.15 AhnLab
-
13.15.1 AhnLab Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.15.2 Market Performance
-
13.15.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.16 Kaspersky
-
13.16.1 Kaspersky Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.16.2 Market Performance
-
13.16.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.17 McAfee
-
13.17.1 McAfee Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.17.2 Market Performance
-
13.17.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.18 Trend Micro
-
13.18.1 Trend Micro Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.18.2 Market Performance
-
13.18.3 Product and Service Introduction
-
13.19 Rising
-
13.19.1 Rising Company Profile and Recent Development
-
13.19.2 Market Performance
-
13.19.3 Product and Service Introduction
The List of Tables and Figures
-
Figure Product Picture
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of PC from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Phone & PAD from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Market Share by Type in 2016
-
Figure Market Share by Type in 2021
-
Figure Market Share by Type in 2027
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Individual Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Enterprise Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Government Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Market Size and Growth Rate of Other Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Market Share by End-User in 2016
-
Figure Market Share by End-User in 2021
-
Figure Market Share by End-User in 2027
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Market Size and Growth Rate from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Development Trends and Industry Dynamics of Antivirus Software Package Industry
-
Figure Market Challenges and Restraints
-
Figure Market Opportunities and Potentials
-
Table Mergers and Acquisition
-
Figure Market Share of TOP 3 Players in 2020
-
Figure Market Share of TOP 5 Players in 2021
-
Figure Market Share of TOP 6 Players from 2016 to 2021
-
Figure Porter's Five Forces Analysis
-
Figure New Entrant SWOT Analysis
-
Figure Coronavirus (COVID-19) Map of China
-
Table Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on the Industry
-
Figure Specifications of Different Types of Antivirus Software Package
-
Figure Development Trends of Different Types
-
Table Commercial Products Types of Major Vendors
-
Figure Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different Types
-
Table Consumption of Antivirus Software Package by Different Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Consumption Share of Antivirus Software Package by Different Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of PC
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Phone & PAD
-
Table Downstream Client Analysis by End-Users
-
Figure Competitive Landscape Analysis of Different End-Users
-
Table Market Potential Analysis of Different End-Users
-
Figure Consumption of Antivirus Software Package by Different End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Consumption Share of Antivirus Software Package by Different End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Individual Users
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Enterprise Users
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Government Users
-
Figure Market Size and Growth Rate of Other Users
-
Table China Antivirus Software Package Production by Regions
-
Table China Antivirus Software Package Production Share by Regions
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Production Share by Regions in 2016
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Production Share by Regions in 2021
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Production Share by Regions in 2027
-
Table China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Regions
-
Table China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Regions
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Regions in 2016
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Regions in 2021
-
Figure China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Regions in 2027
-
Table North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure North China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure Central China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure South China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure East China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure Northeast China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure Southwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2016
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2021
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by Types in 2027
-
Table Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Table Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users from 2016 to 2027
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2016
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2021
-
Figure Northwest China Antivirus Software Package Consumption Share by End-Users in 2027
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Tencent
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Tencent
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Tencent
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Tencent
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Tencent
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Quick Heal
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Quick Heal
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Quick Heal
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Quick Heal
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Quick Heal
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Cheetah Mobile
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Cheetah Mobile
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Cheetah Mobile
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Cheetah Mobile
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Cheetah Mobile
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Bitdefender
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Bitdefender
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Bitdefender
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Bitdefender
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Bitdefender
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Qihoo 360
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Qihoo 360
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Qihoo 360
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Qihoo 360
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Qihoo 360
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of F-Secure
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of F-Secure
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of F-Secure
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of F-Secure
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of F-Secure
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Microsoft
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Microsoft
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Microsoft
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Microsoft
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Microsoft
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Fortinet
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Fortinet
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Fortinet
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Fortinet
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Fortinet
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Avast Software
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Avast Software
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Avast Software
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Avast Software
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Avast Software
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of G DATA Software
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of G DATA Software
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of G DATA Software
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of G DATA Software
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of G DATA Software
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Avira
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Avira
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Avira
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Avira
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Avira
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of ESET
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of ESET
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of ESET
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of ESET
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of ESET
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Symantec
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Symantec
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Symantec
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Symantec
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Symantec
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Comodo
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Comodo
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Comodo
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Comodo
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Comodo
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of AhnLab
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of AhnLab
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of AhnLab
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of AhnLab
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of AhnLab
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Kaspersky
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Kaspersky
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Kaspersky
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Kaspersky
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Kaspersky
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of McAfee
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of McAfee
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of McAfee
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of McAfee
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of McAfee
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Trend Micro
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Trend Micro
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Trend Micro
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Trend Micro
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Trend Micro
-
Table Company Profile and Development Status of Rising
-
Table Sales, Revenue, Sales Price and Gross Margin Analysis of Rising
-
Figure Sales and Growth Rate Analysis of Rising
-
Figure Revenue and Market Share Analysis of Rising
-
Table Product and Service Introduction of Rising
-